First commit on Mac Mini server

content/en/projects/self_host/mac_mini_m4/01_website_hosting.md

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+title = 'Website Setup'
+date = 2024-09-20T04:17:50Z
+draft = false
+series = ["My First Server in Room"]
+series_order = 1
+weight = 10
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+
+I don't have a public IP, so my solution is  SSH tunnel + reverse Proxy on cloud server.
+
+## 🍎Mac Mini Side
+As a server, my Mac won't sleep, so change the setting firstly.
+```
+sudo systemsetup -setcomputersleep Never        # never sleep
+sudo systemsetup -setdisplaysleep 10            # display will sleep in 10 min
+```
+
+Use autossh to avoid timeout:
+```
+brew install autossh
+```
+
+Add the configuration below in `~/.ssh/config`， Mac Mini will send package per 30 seconds to keep the connection alive.
+```
+Host <ip address>
+    ServerAliveInterval 30
+    ServerAliveCountMax 5
+    TCPKeepAlive yes
+```
+
+Build the connection:
+```
+autossh -M 0 -f -N \
+-i ~/.ssh/id_ed25519 \
+-o "ServerAliveInterval 30" -o "ServerAliveCountMax 3" \
+-R 0.0.0.0:9000:localhost:1313 \
+root@<ip address>
+```
+```
+autossh -M 0 -f -N -o "ServerAliveInterval 30" -o "ServerAliveCountMax 3" -R 0.0.0.0:9000:localhost:1313 user@<your.server.com>
+```
+
+A watchdog script to try reconnection when the network lost(add to LaunchAgent):
+```
+#!/bin/bash
+while true; do
+  ping -c 1 <ip address> > /dev/null 2>&1
+  if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+    pkill -f autossh
+    autossh -M 0 -f -N -R 0.0.0.0:9000:localhost:1313 <ip address>
+  fi
+  sleep 60
+done
+```
+
+
+## 💻Server Side
+Install and config the Nginx, for me the config file in `/etc/nginx/sites-available`:
+```
+server {
+    listen 80;
+    server_name www.<your domain> <your domain>;
+
+    location / {
+        proxy_pass http://localhost:9000;
+        proxy_set_header Host $host;
+        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
+        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
+    }
+}
+```
+
+To obtain a security certificate, use the certbot:
+```
+sudo apt update
+sudo apt install certbot python3-certbot-nginx
+sudo certbot --nginx -d swangnice.cn
+```
+
+

content/en/projects/self_host/mac_mini_m4/02_nas.md

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+title = 'NAS: Network Attachment Storage'
+date = 2024-09-20T04:17:50Z
+draft = false
+series = ["My First Server in Room"]
+series_order = 2
+weight = 20
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+
+## Hardware
+I went with the UNITEK 3373BBK for one of my drive enclosures—and honestly, it wasn’t the best decision.
+
+The first big letdown? The bandwidth tops out at just 5Gbps. That’s fine for basic tasks, but definitely underwhelming if you’re dealing with high-speed storage or large file transfers.
+
+Even worse, it doesn’t support S.M.A.R.T passthrough, which makes monitoring drive health a hassle. That was a big deal-breaker for me.
+
+Still, none of the other options really fit my expectations either. One day, I might just go all-in and make my own enclosure—design the PCB, write the firmware, the whole deal. Maybe not today… but someday.
+
+
+```
+diskutil list
+```
+
+Solution: HFS+ + SMB3.0， 客户端设置“延迟加载目录”或“按需索引”
+
+```diskutil list```
+
+```
+sudo smartctl -a /dev/disk2
+```
+
+```brew install smartmontools```
+

content/en/projects/self_host/mac_mini_m4/03_gitea.md

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+title = 'My Own Code Vault: Gitea on Mac Mini'
+date = 2024-09-20T04:17:50Z
+draft = false
+series = ["My First Server in Room"]
+series_order = 3
+weight = 30
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+
+Install dependence of gitea:
+```
+brew install git
+brew install gitea
+```
+
+Start the configuration page of Gitea:
+```
+gitea web
+```
+
+Install MySQL:
+```
+brew install mysql
+brew services start mysql
+```
+
+Login MySQL and create the database and user:
+```
+mysql -u root
+```
+Then, execute:
+```
+CREATE DATABASE gitea CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;
+CREATE USER 'gitea'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '<yourpassword>';
+GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON gitea.* TO 'gitea'@'localhost';
+FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
+```
+
+
+CREATE DATABASE gitea CHARACTER SET utf8mb4 COLLATE utf8mb4_general_ci;
+CREATE USER 'gitea'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'gitea';
+GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON gitea.* TO 'gitea'@'localhost';
+FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

content/en/projects/self_host/mac_mini_m4/_index.md

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+title = 'My First Server in Room: Mac Mini + SSD Enclosure'
+date = 2024-09-20T04:17:50Z
+draft = false
+tags = ["Public", "Ongoing", "Original", "AI"]
+weight = 10
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+
+For my first physical server in my life, I got an Mac Mini with M4 and an HDD enclosure.
+
+
+
+